Custom Stone
Interiors




Fabrication Quality


	There is a large variation in the quality produced by different fabrication shops.
	There are some relatively simple factors to check which will allow an inexperienced
	individual to rapidly ascertain the quality level of a given shop:

1. Stone Selection


	The selection of your stone is the most critical aspect of an interior stone
	project.  The industry is rife with horror stories about dissatisfied customers
	that were not properly educated by their fabricator or contractor.  As a natural
	product stone has variations which are common but usually not in evidence on the
	small sample tiles people often use to pick a color.  If at all possible a
	customer should inspect slabs and select the specific slabs for their job.  In
	our experience customers will change their color from what was selected from
	samples over 75% of the time when given the opportunity to select their
	slabs.  Participating in the selection of the slabs also insures that the various
	features of the stone do not come as an unpleasant surprise at install.  If your
	fabricator does not want to help you with your stone selection find another!

2. Edge polish


	Edges can be polished by hand, machine, or a combination.  Regardless of the method
	employed the edge should be free from horizontal lines or dull areas which are often
	evident in poorly finished work.  Hazy lines where top and bottom edge radiuses blend
	into flat areas are also an indicator of mediocre work.  These lines or haze are not
	obvious to casual inspection but are readily apparent of the edge is inspected from
	several angles. A look down the finished edge should show a uniformly polished surface
	that is glassy smooth.  Ripples, waves, bumps or divots are all evidence of inferior
	quality work.

3. Dimensional accuracy


	Many shops still use freehand methods to generate sink cutouts and radius shapes.
	Hand generated curves are characterized by flat spots, ripples, bumps, and divots which
	are unavoidable on freehand work.  A top quality sink cutout, radiused corner, or arc
	will be glassy smooth in appearance and to the touch.  Dimensions on radiused corners
	should match exactly.

4. Undercutting


	Natural stone slabs can vary by as much as 1/8” in thickness.  A high quality
	fabricator will backgrind the underside of the stone so that the stone thickness
	across joints is an exact match.

5. Underside finish


	The backside of polished slabs is very coarse.  High quality fabricators will
	hone the exposed underside of overhangs to remove this coarse finish.

6. Joints


	Due to the limitations of slab size most granite jobs will have seams.  Good
	fabrication equipment will provide the fabricator with joint faces which are
	absolutely perpendicular and free of saw marks.  The pieces at a joint should be
	touching with only a small visible seam which is formed by the small bevel on
	the top edge of the pieces.  This bevel is necessary to remove the very small
	chips which occur when the granite is sawn.  The seam most times will be flush
	although on occasion a small step is unavoidable when one or both pieces of
	the granite have a slight crown.

7. Sink Cutouts


	The sink cutout is a very conspicuous feature of a stone countertop.  For undermount
	sinks the cutout should match the sink shape exactly with a consistent
	overhang (or reveal) relative to the top of the vertical walls of the sink.  When a
	shop freehands it’s sink cutouts the installer usually has to position the sink to
	“split the difference” between the shape of the sink and the dimensional inaccuracies
	in the freehand sink cutout.  As noted previously the edges of the sink cutout should
	be free of lines, bumps, or divots.




Custom Stone Interiors
23707 65th Ave.
St. Cloud, MN  56301

phone: 1-320-251-1161
  fax: 1-320-251-9359
  
e-mail: Custom Stone Interiors